Here
are the same eight interview questions from
exercise 11.4. They come from an interview with an aviation consultant about the
A380 project. Now
you have the answers to the questions - but there are two answers below for each
question. Click on the one you think is the real answer to the question.
The other one is written in correct English, but just doesn't answer the
question.
What are the principal attractions of the A380 for airlines?
Obviously
the huge investment cost is a really major concern. I would also add that
concerns about delivery times are certainly an important consideration, as
well as some doubts about growth in some of the major markets.
Feedback from airlines has been very positive indeed. The extra capacity combined with the latest technology makes it a very attractive proposition for airlines operating the most popular routes.
But
what about from the perspective of passengers?
It's
basically a question of all-round improvements. More space, better lighting ..
, the kinds of things they’ve been asking for over the last few years. Whatever product or service you’re offering, the combination of better service and lower prices is a very attractive proposition.
They'll
get their first look at the new plane over the next few months, as test
flights will begin in a number of locations. And I think there's a strong
marketing component to these flights too. I imagine there'll be a good
deal of press coverage worldwide, though there won't actually be any
passengers on board for the time being.
What about from the point of view of
pilots? Compared with the current generation of passenger jets, is the A380
really a superior aircraft?
Airbus has followed its long-term policy of making minimal changes to the pilots’ environment. This reduces training costs and also helps pilots to feel at home. Moreover, I’m sure pilots will be very excited by the advanced fly-by-wire technology and avionics, which will be employed for the first time on passenger aircraft.
I
think criticisms of this type are really beside the point. The extra
training involved is really no more than the kind of professional
development that pilots have to undergo in any case. And, from what I've
seen, most pilots will find the layout and systems pretty familiar.
Aviation is increasingly competitive and
everyone's concerned about the bottom line. Will the A380 help Airbus
Industries attainthe
position of the world’s number one aircraft manufacturer?
That's
a big question. It's often said that the only thing harder than getting to
the top is staying there. Will this project keep Airbus there? That
depends on a number of variables - technical issues and a range of
economic factors, as well as global politics. It's really too early to
say.
The answer to that depends on who you listen to and what you choose to believe.
I would have thought that investors would be more interested in their
returns, frankly, than in this kind of contest. I suspect this kind of
question is really of more interest to the media than anyone really
involved in the industry.
How far have governments
and airlines implemented their agreement
in principle to end subsidies?
Significant
steps have been made towards getting all the parties round the negotiating
table and there is considerable optimism that such an agreement in
principle really can be reached by the end of the year. Right now, it's
really just a question of keeping everyone talking in the hope that some
kind of compromise might be reached.
Despite the initial optimism, I would say that,
quite frankly, a great deal remains to be done. It’s been reported that the British government is going ahead with a huge investment in Airbus. If confirmed, this would negate any progress made so far to end subsidies.
What do you make of the
suggestion that the A380 has sufficient space for an on-board
casino?
It
does surprise me that such doubts have been raised. I can only imagine
that those suggestions have come from people who haven't seen the aircraft
or perhaps even the plans. The plain fact of the matter is that it does
have the space, though whether or not it will be used for this purpose is
another question entirely.
It is a possibility. Virgin Atlantic has talked about introducing this in its business class area. However, I think that most airlines will simply opt to use the extra space for seating, boosting capacity to somewhere in excess of 500 passengers.
Isn’t it possible that the size of the new aircraft will exceed the capacity of most airport terminals?
This has been seen as a potential problem. But airports are constantly facing these challenges as the nature of the industry changes from year to year. Some airports are already made advanced plans to alter the layout and systems in terminals to facilitate loading and boarding of the new planes.
Yes, and in fact this is one of the key competitive advantages which
the new aircraft will offer. The huge additional capacity of the A380 will
indeed allow many terminals to work at their full capacity, utilising
their rather expensive resources in the most cost-effective way.
So what would you say to
those commentators have criticised the project as fundamentally
flawed in today’s business climate?
Well,
I think this is probably going a bit too far. It's easy to get carried
away with the scale of the project and the technical innovations, but this
natural degree of optimism still needs to be tempered by economic realism.
They need to remember that It's a hard competitive market with a number of
variables out of the control of airlines or manufacturers.
I can’t see this at all. Every new venture carries with it an element of risk, but, from my perspective, the A380 is a logical extension of the kind of thinking which has made Airbus into an extremely successful manufacturer. I see it as the ideal combination of market-led and technology-supported development. As you can see, I’m basically a fan!